Plott Hound

Description

The **Plott Hound** is a versatile and determined breed, known for its hunting prowess and loyal, friendly demeanor. Originally bred in the United States, the Plott Hound is the official state dog of North Carolina and carries a unique legacy. The breed traces its lineage back to 1750, when German immigrant Johannes Plott brought five Hanoverian Schweisshunds (a type of hunting dog) to North Carolina. These dogs were bred over generations with local stock and other breeds to create the Plott Hound, a powerful and fearless dog uniquely suited to hunting large game such as bears and wild boars in rugged terrain.

Physically, the Plott Hound is a medium to large breed with a muscular and athletic build, designed for endurance and strength. They typically stand 20 to 25 inches tall at the shoulder and weigh between 40 and 60 pounds. Their coat is short, smooth, and dense, often displaying the breed’s distinctive brindle pattern, though solid black or buckskin colors also occur. Their long, drooping ears and expressive eyes give them a keen, alert appearance, reflecting their sharp senses and intelligence.

Temperamentally, Plott Hounds are loyal, courageous, and intelligent. They are highly driven in the field, making them exceptional hunting dogs with an unparalleled tenacity for tracking and treeing game. At home, they are affectionate and friendly with their families, displaying a calm demeanor when properly exercised. However, they can be independent and require consistent training and firm, positive reinforcement. Early socialization is essential to channel their strong instincts and prevent unwanted behaviors, such as excessive barking or chasing.

The Plott Hound thrives in active households, especially those with outdoor space where they can run and explore. They are well-suited for hunting and tracking but can also excel in canine sports like agility and obedience. Their blend of work ethic and affectionate nature makes them excellent companions for experienced dog owners who can meet their physical and mental needs. With their rich history and unique traits, the Plott Hound stands as a testament to resilience, loyalty, and versatility.

History

The Plott Hound is a uniquely American breed with a history deeply rooted in the Appalachian Mountains of the United States. Its origins trace back to 1750, when Johannes Georg Plott, a German immigrant, brought a pack of Hanoverian Schweisshunds (a type of bloodhound) with him to North Carolina. These dogs, known for their exceptional scent-trailing ability and stamina, became the foundation of what would eventually be known as the Plott Hound. Plott began selectively breeding his dogs to adapt them to the rugged terrain and the large game found in the region, such as bear and boar.

Over generations, the Plott family and other local hunters refined the breed by crossing it with other carefully selected dogs to enhance its tenacity, strength, and hunting instincts. Unlike many other coonhounds that trace their lineage to foxhounds, the Plott Hound maintained a distinct bloodline rooted in its German heritage. The breed became highly valued for its ability to track and tree game, as well as for its courage and determination in confronting large predators.

The Plott Hound’s reputation spread throughout the Appalachian region, and it became a favorite among hunters for its versatility and work ethic. Despite its local fame, the breed remained relatively unknown outside the southeastern United States until the mid-20th century. In 1946, the Plott Hound was recognized by the United Kennel Club (UKC), which helped bring more attention to the breed. Later, in 2006, it gained full recognition by the American Kennel Club (AKC) and was designated as the state dog of North Carolina, cementing its status as a symbol of the region's hunting heritage.

Today, the Plott Hound is celebrated for its loyalty, intelligence, and athleticism. While it remains a popular hunting dog, it has also gained recognition as a companion animal for active families. The breed’s history reflects its unique heritage and the dedication of the Plott family and others who preserved its working abilities and distinctive characteristics.

Colors

•  Black
•  Black Brindle
•  Blue Brindle
•  Brown Brindle
•  Buckskin
•  Chocolate Brindle
•  Grey Brindle
•  Liver Brindle
•  Maltese
•  Orange Brindle
•  Red Brindle
•  Tan Brindle
•  Yellow Brindle